Hysteroscopy
Hysteroscopy in Karimnagar
Understanding Hysteroscopy
Hysteroscopy is a simple procedure that lets your doctor look directly inside your uterus using a thin, lighted instrument called a hysteroscope. It is one of the most reliable ways to check what is happening inside the uterine cavity, whether that is heavy periods, repeated miscarriages, difficulty conceiving, or an abnormal scan report.
At Rekha Sagar IVF & Research Center, Dr. Rekha Rani performs both diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy for women in Karimnagar dealing with a range of gynaecological and fertility-related concerns. Because the procedure gives a direct, magnified view of the uterine lining, it often reveals problems that scans and other tests can miss.
Why Hysteroscopy Is Recommended
Your doctor may suggest a hysteroscopy if you are experiencing any of the following:
- Periods that are unusually heavy, prolonged, or irregular
- Bleeding between periods or after menopause
- Repeated miscarriages or failed IVF cycles
- Difficulty getting pregnant despite trying for a while
- Suspected fibroids, polyps, or scarring inside the uterus
- An abnormal Pap smear or ultrasound finding
- A misplaced or lost IUD
- The need for a tissue sample from the uterine lining
In many cases, hysteroscopy is combined with laparoscopy to get a complete picture of both the uterus and the surrounding pelvic organs during the same sitting. See our Laparoscopy for Infertility Treatment in Karimnagar page for more on this combined approach.
Diagnostic vs Operative Hysteroscopy
Diagnostic Hysteroscopy
This is used purely to examine the uterine cavity and identify the cause of symptoms. It is usually quick and can often be done as a day care procedure.
Operative Hysteroscopy
This goes a step further. If Dr. Rekha Rani spots something during the examination, such as a polyp, fibroid, or scar tissue, she can often treat it in the same procedure using fine surgical instruments passed through the hysteroscope. This avoids the need for a separate surgery later.
Some of the operative procedures performed at the centre include:
- Hysteroscopic metroplasty for Asherman’s syndrome (adhesions inside the uterus)
- Hysteroscopic septal resection for a septate uterus
- Hysteroscopic myomectomy for submucosal fibroids
- Hysteroscopic polypectomy for endometrial polyps
- Hysteroscopic tubal cannulation for blocked fallopian tubes near the uterus
- Hysteroscopic TCRE (transcervical resection of the endometrium) for dysfunctional uterine bleeding
- Hysteroscopic removal of a displaced or embedded IUCD
How the Procedure Works
Hysteroscopy is usually done under short general anaesthesia, though minor diagnostic procedures may be performed with local anaesthesia or mild sedation. Here is what to expect:
You will be positioned comfortably, and the doctor will gently open the cervix if needed.
A thin hysteroscope is passed through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. No cuts or incisions are made on the body.
A sterile fluid or gas is used to gently expand the uterine cavity, giving a clear view of the lining and the openings of the fallopian tubes.
Dr. Rekha Rani examines the cavity carefully and treats any abnormality found, or takes a tissue sample if required.
The entire procedure usually takes between 15 to 45 minutes, depending on whether it is diagnostic or operative.
Most women go home the same day.
Preparing for Hysteroscopy
- The procedure is usually scheduled soon after your period ends, when the uterine lining is thin and easier to examine.
- You will need to fast for a few hours before the procedure if general anaesthesia is planned.
- Arrange for someone to accompany you and drive you home afterward.
- Wear comfortable, loose clothing on the day of the procedure.
- Share your full medical history, current medications, and any allergies with your doctor beforehand.
Recovery After the Procedure
Recovery from hysteroscopy is usually quick.
- Mild cramping or light spotting for a few days is normal.
- Some women feel bloated or gassy for about a day, which settles on its own.
- Pain relief medication may be prescribed if needed.
- Most women resume normal activities within a day or two.
- Sexual intercourse and use of tampons should be avoided for about two weeks, or as advised by your doctor.
- A follow up visit is usually scheduled to discuss findings and plan the next steps in your treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Most women feel little to no pain since the procedure is done under anaesthesia. Mild cramping similar to period pain is common afterward and usually settles within a day or two.
Most women resume normal activities within one to two days. Full recovery, including avoiding intercourse and tampon use, is usually complete within about two weeks.
Yes, in many cases. Correcting issues such as polyps, fibroids, or scar tissue inside the uterus before an IVF cycle can improve the chances of successful implantation, which is why it is often recommended after a failed IVF attempt.
Hysteroscopy examines the inside of the uterus through the cervix, with no external incisions. Laparoscopy examines the outside of the uterus and the surrounding pelvic organs - ovaries, fallopian tubes - through small incisions in the abdomen. The two are often performed together for a complete evaluation.
Why Choose Rekha Sagar IVF & Research Center
Dr. Rekha Rani brings years of hands-on experience in hysteroscopic and laparoscopic surgery, with a special focus on fertility-related uterine conditions. The centre is equipped with modern hysteroscopy equipment and follows a patient-first approach, so every woman understands her diagnosis and treatment options clearly before proceeding.
If you have been advised a hysteroscopy or are experiencing symptoms that need evaluation, book a consultation with Dr. Rekha Rani at Rekha Sagar IVF & Research Center, Karimnagar. Call or use the form below to discuss the right course of action for you.